VARIASI PEMBERIAN PUPUK KOTORAN SAPI DAN AYAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN BUNCIS VARIETAS BALITSA-2

VARIASI PEMBERIAN PUPUK KOTORAN SAPI DAN AYAM TERHADAP 
PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN BUNCIS VARIETAS BALITSA-2 (Phaseolus vulgaris)

Jacky Muchtar
Universitas Ma’soem
jackymuchtar@gmail.com

ABSTRACT

This study aims to study the interaction between the types and doses of manure for cattle and chicken manure on the growth and yield of chickpea plants and to determine the optimum dose of manure fertilizer which has the most optimum effect on bean crop yields. The study was conducted at the Lembang Vegetable Research Institute (BALITSA), with an altitude of 1,500 meters above sea level, average rainfall of 37.18 mm / year and included rainfall type C (slightly wet), Regosol soil type with a pH of 5.5.

This research was conducted from the first week of January to the second week of March Bulam. The experiment was carried out using a different two-factorial design pattern with two factors and three replications. The first factor is the type of cow manure (p) which consists of types, namely: Type of Manure Cow Manure (p1), Chicken Manure (p2) and. The second factor is: Doses with 3 levels, namely: d1 (5 tons / ha), d2 (10 tons / ha), d3 (15 tons / ha). The results showed that there was no interaction between type and dosage of stem height, number of branches, number of leaves, weight of pods, number of pods, pod length but at 21, 28 and 35 days after planting showed different growth from each treatment of p1 (cow manure) ) p2 (Chicken manure. 15 tons / ha has a significant effect compared to other treatments).

The observations on yield components and pod yields showed a significant difference from each treatment at a dose of 15 tons per Ha, and there was an interaction between the treatment and the dose given to the yield. From each treatment with a dose of 15 tons per Ha gives the optimum fresh pods. The treatment of p2 (chicken) gave a higher yield compared to the other treatments p1 (cow) and p2 which amounted to 13.726 tons per ha of fresh bean pods.

So the highest dose of cow, goat and chicken manure will provide optimum results.

Keyword: Beans, Cow Manure, Chicken Manure.

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